@article{oai:jichi-ir.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000435, author = {Okochi, Tomohisa and Tanno, Keisuke and Chiba, Emiko and Hamamoto, Kohei and Minato, Kyosuke and Tanaka, Osamu and Tsubochi, Hiroyuki and Endo, Shunsuke}, journal = {自治医科大学紀要, Jichi Medical University Journal}, month = {Mar}, note = {A 50-year-old female was admitted to Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center with a mediastinal tumor suspected on thoracic computed tomography (CT). The CT showed a well-demarcated, nodular lesion in the left anterior mediastinum, which was adjacent to the aortic arch. A contrast-enhanced dynamic CT study revealed spotty enhancement in the peripheral part of the tumor in the arterial phase; subsequently, the contrast effect progressively spread throughout the tumor in the delayed phase. On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the tumor had a homogeneously hyperintense signal on T2-weighted image. Diffusion-weighted image demonstrated high intensity in the tumor with a high apparent diffusion coefficient. A neurogenic tumor was suspected, and surgery was performed without a definitive preoperative diagnosis. The tumor was removed and was histologically diagnosed as a cavernous hemangioma. Here, we report the multimodality imaging findings of a patient with a cavernous hemangioma in the mediastinum. When a cavernous hemangioma is on the differential diagnosis of a mediastinal tumor, dynamic CT or MRI studies should be considered to facilitate making a preoperative diagnosis.}, pages = {17--21}, title = {Cavernous hemangioma in the mediastinum: A case report focusing on multimodal image findings.}, volume = {40}, year = {2018} }